Category Archives: Radical History Zone

On the Saturday the 20th of April The Hydra is host to the Radical History Zone. Events are on all day from 12. The book shop will be open from 10:00am

4-5: Hillbilly Nationalists, Urban Race Rebels, and Black Power: Race, Class and Gender in the 60s U.S.

Bristol Anarchist Bookfair.

Roger Ball (BRHG)

Radical History Zone.

20th of April.

4pm-5pm

This talk is based upon a series of books that have recently appeared covering the hidden history of the white working class radical community groups who formed the ‘Rainbow Coalition’ with the Black Panthers, Young Lords, Native American and Japanese American revolutionary groups in 1969. The white radical organisations comprised displaced ‘Southern’ white working class people who were challenging racism, sexism and capitalism from a class perspective in the deeply segregated cities of the North and East such as Chicago, Philadelphia and New York. The FBI operation to smash this alliance was launched three days after the first meeting in Chicago in 1969.

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12-1: British armed forces’ strikes and mutinies in 1918-19: a radical history project for the anniversary of World War I

Bristol Anarchist Bookfair.

Roger Ball (BRHG)

Radical History Zone.

20th of April.

12-1pm

 

BRHG’s very own Roger Ball will kick off the afternoon with the conveniently forgotten history of British armed forces’ post WWI strikes and mutinies. Roger reveals how the mass refusal of troops across Europe included expressions of militant dissent in Britain. Such widespread revolt led to the collapse of the Allied invasion of Soviet Russia. The second part of the meeting will discuss what we can do to disrupt attempts by Cameron and the Tories to spin the 100th anniversary of the War’s outbreak next year. Never mind their flagging credentials; radical historians can start the resistance right here!

 

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5-onwards: ‘Libres’: Songs of the Spanish Revolution by Pilar Lopez

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1-2: Three Minutes to Midnight: The Women’s Anti-Nuclear Protest at Greenham Common

Bristol Anarchist Bookfair.

Elaine Titcombe (UWE)

Radical History Zone.

20th of April.

1pm-2pm

In 1984 the doomsday clock reached three minutes to midnight. This was the closest recorded time to global destruction defined (at that time) as imminence to nuclear war, since 1953. This crisis arose as a result of an escalation of militarism between the East and West Superpowers, following the NATO decision in 1979 to modernise their theatre of nuclear weapons in response to the perceived superiority of the USSR. This modernisation consisted of the deployment of 572 new American missiles in Europe. From 1983, 106 Ground Launched Cruise Missiles were positioned in Britain, with the majority being held at the Greenham Common RAF military base in Berkshire.

In 1981, a group of 36 women calling themselves, ‘Women for Life on Earth: Women’s Action for Disarmament,’ organised a March from South Wales to the base at Greenham Common to protest against the positioning there of the American controlled nuclear Cruise missiles. A lack of media interest and a dismissive response by the Conservative Government to their demand for a public debate on the issue, gave rise to the formation of a spontaneous peace camp. Slowly the protest began to attract attention and by early 1982 it had evolved into several (distinct) women-only camps around the military base. Several women committed themselves to live and work full time at the camps giving up their everyday home comforts, and thousands more supporters arrived en masse at the base for publicised protest days when it was reported that up to 50,000 people took part.

As time went on, the women living at the camps developed a particularly feminist stance against the militaristic nature of the State, with non-violent direct action at the core of their work. They attempted to construct and live in a ‘new’ female led society that rejected hierarchical structures of command in direct opposition to ‘normal’ patriarchal / militaristic society rules. Supporting women who did not live at the camps were encouraged to “Carry Greenham Home” and spread word of the protest and feminist argument in their local communities. With reference to events staged in various locations, including Bristol and Bath, this paper will describe the innovative ways that women embraced this call for support. It will draw upon the words of the participants as they have recalled their actions, as well as the publicity material created by them and the contemporary coverage of the events by the local media and other groups.

As the camps persisted the Authorities became increasingly intolerant of the women’s protest and began to react. Women were increasingly arrested, imprisoned, evicted and man-handled as they took part in disruptive actions in order to prevent normal operations at the base. The media was quick to brand the women as undesirables and over time it became increasingly difficult to persuade new women to the cause. Beyond the mid ‘80s the protest began to wane in popularity, but work continued at the camps well beyond the removal of the nuclear weapons following the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty (INF) of 1987, with the last residents leaving the site in September 2000.

In addition to exploring the story of the Greenham Women’s protest using a variety of media, this event allows the opportunity to consider its legacy upon radical movements and in particular for feminism.

 

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3-4: Poor Man’s Heaven: The Land of Cokaygne and Other Utopian Visions

Bristol Anarchist Bookfair.

Radical History Zone.

Omasius Gorgut (Past Tense)

20th of April.

3pm-4pm

We’ll eat all we please from ham and egg trees
that grow by a lake full of beer?
The landlord well take and tie to a stake
and we won’t have to work like a slave…”

In the face of a life defined by exploitation and suffering, the poor of the Middle Ages dreamed up a fantastical land where their sufferings were reversed; where people lived in idleness and plenty and the rich were barred.

“Those who sleep the longest earn the most here.”

This myth of a free earthly paradise emerged in a popular song, The Land of Cokaygne, in which rivers ran with wine and milk, the houses were made of pasties and tarts, and animals ran around cooked and ready to eat.

“Geese fly roasted on the spit,
Crying out, “Geese, all hot, all hot!”

From fourteenth century Europe to the twentieth century USA, this dream emerges in songs, poems, folk tales. But it wasn’t just a popular fantasy – the dream was linked to the culture & tensions of the times, and time and again rebels and heretics tried to turn dream into reality…

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